Prepared via a cold process to avoid potential loss of effectiveness heat processing can have. Pdf chemical composition of essential oil from marrubium. One of the most popular cough remedies, she terms it, usually given with horehound marrubium vulgare, marshmallow althaea officinalis and ground ivy glechoma hederacea. Nearly all states, including all western states, except perhaps north dakota. End itches in minutes and see overnight improvement or your money back. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. It is also widely naturalized in many places, including most of north and south america.
Marrubium vulgare is a european medicinal plant with numerous beneficial effects on human health. Marrubium horehound or hoarhound is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of europe, north africa, and asia as far east as the xinjiang region of western china. Other opinions are that marrubium refers to an ancient town of italy or to a hebrew word for bitter. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness marrubium vulgare. Marrubium vulgare white horehound, glycerin made of naturally derived oils. Acute hypoglycemic effect of ethanolic extracts from. Stems branched or unbranched, 3040 cm tall, base woody, densely appressed lanatevillous. Marrubium vulgare white horehound or common horehound is a flowering plant in the mint family, native to europe, northern africa, and southwestern and central asia. Marrubium vulgare online atlas of the british and irish. The perennial plants are bushy and grow one to two feet in height. In all the early editions, marrubium occupied a place in the secondary list, not being promoted to the primary list until 1860. Lamiaceae, commonly known as white horehound, is a perennial, herbaceous medicinal plant native to temperate. The hypoglycemic effects produced by the acute administration of various ethanolic extracts root, leaf and stem from m.
Marrubium vulgare, lamiaceae listed as the primary ingredient have grossed the highest sales each year since 20, and this remained true in 2018. The hypoglycemic effects produced by the acute administration. Aug 01, 2014 gardening horehound marrubium vulgare white horehound or common horehound, is a pungent member of the mint family that does well in dry, poor soil. It grows anywhere and everywhere it can get started at lower to middle elevations, frequently in. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The most effective part of marrubium vulgare are the aerial parts. It is important to keep uninfested areas clear of horehound. Dailymed unda 76 aloe, marrubium vulgare, orthosiphon. The leaves are 25 cm long with a densely crinkled surface, and are covered in downy hairs.
This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Bulk horehound herb and horehound used as an expectorant. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Lamiaceae, also known as the white horehound, is widely used as an herbal remedy for chronic coughs. An illustrated guide to common weeds of new zealand. Extract from the horehound plant marrubium vulgare l. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Feasibility for biological control of horehound, marrubium vulgare l. To explore the characteristics, medicinal uses and prescribing considerations of this herb in more detail, check out the references indicated. Pastures, fields, roadsides, rangeland, disturbed natural areas, waste places, ditches, and other disturbed places. Marrubium vulgare extract is an extract of the herb of. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Effects of temperature and water potential on germination of horehound marrubium vulgare seeds from two australian localities.
This page was last edited on 25 november 2018, at 16. Marrubium acetabulosum marrubium adfine marrubium affine marrubium africanum marrubium album marrubium aellenii marrubium alternidens marrubium alyssoides marrubium alysson marrubium angustifolium marrubium anisodon marrubium apulum marrubium aquaticum marrubium astracanicum marrubium atlanticum marrubium ayardii marrubium ballota. The leaves are gray, wrinkled, woolly and exhibit an interesting, musky, wormwood scent with a bitter taste. Original article the therapautic effect of marrubium. White horehound herb side effects and health benefits. Marrubium vulgare is hardy to plant zones 4a to 9b daves garden 2004, making it likely to spread to unoccupied states in the us, although the current range kartesz 1999 is over most of the potential habitat. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 120952. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Pdf antioedematogenic effect of marrubiin obtained from. Horehound, marrubium vulgare, best practice management. The aim of the study was to isolate the plant ethanolic extract mve and. Marrubium vulgare horehound, white horehound southeastern. Hore does mean hoary gray or white in old english, but hound is not canine.
Lamiaceae, commonly known as horehound, is a widespread mediterranean plant used infolk medicine to cure a variety of diseases, and is widely distributed in libya. Aliso canyon park history of the park right at the foothills of the santa susana mountains range, and under the influence of the santa clarita watershed at the north end of the san fernando valley, aliso canyon park was a vacant lot previously used as a horse ranch. This cultivated, medicinal herb is native to europe, but it has become widely naturalized here. Acute hypoglycemic effect of ethanolic extracts from marrubium. Cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare have been widely used in mexican traditional medicine for the control of type 2 diabetes. Unda 76 aloe, marrubium vulgare, orthosiphon stamineus, sarsaparilla, senna, viola tricolor liquid. Our objective were to evaluate the therapeutic effect of marrubium vulgare, salvia officinalis and lippia citriodora in killing of toxoplasma gondii tachyzoite and evaluation by mtt assay. Marrubium vulgare in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Learn about the common plant used for poison ivy, poison oak, acne, athletes foot and more here. Gardeners can propagate through seeds and division in spring or through cuttings in late summer. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. View photographs and a description of the plant marrubium vulgare, commonly known as horehound or white horehound. Aerial parts and their aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of marrubium vulgare l.
It was official until 1900, but was dropped in 1910. Seed of horus, bulls blood, eye of the star, adorn, houndsbane, haran haran, grand bonhomme, blanc rubi, mapiochin, andorn german, marrube vulgaire french, marrubio spanish, kransborre swedish. The leaves and young flowering stems are used as antidiabetic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, diuretic, expectorant and tonic4. Its stems and leaves are densely covered in whitish hairs i. Marrubium vulgare an overview sciencedirect topics. No other maintenance is generally needed other than weeding. The study presents the qualitative and quantitative composition of the essential oil of marrubium vulgare l. Vascular plants of the gila wilderness presented in association with the western new mexico university department of natural sciences marrubium vulgare linnaeus horehound family. The generic name marrubium is the name by which the romans knew the herb, and vulgare means common. The aim of the study was to isolate the plant ethanolic extract mve and to investigate its anti. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 120952 with original publication details. Marrubium vulgare extract is an extract of the herb of the horehound, marrubium vulgare l. White horehound marrubium vulgare illustration white horehound is mostly used as a herbal tea. It is a grayleaved herbaceous perennial plant, somewhat resembling mint in appearance, and grows to 2545 cm tall.
While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. J intercult ethnopharmacol 2017 vol 6 issue 4 445 in another study, methanol extract of m. Chemical composition of essential oil from marrubium vulgare. Lamiaceae, also known as white horehound, is widely used as herbal remedy for chronic coughs and colds. Marrubium vulgare, salvia officinalis and lippia citriodora are herbal drugs that used to kill this organism. Media in category marrubium vulgare the following 54 files are in this category, out of 54 total. Horehound is native to europe and britain where is is commonly found along roadsides and in waste places. Large image for marrubium vulgare horehound usda plants. The constituent known as marrubiin does not exist in the new plant, it is obtained from premarrubiin during processing procedure. Gardening horehound marrubium vulgare white horehound or common horehound, is a pungent member of the mint family that does well in dry, poor soil. Daphne evans ba ma, in trease and evans pharmacognosy sixteenth edition, 2009. Identify and treat existing or potential sources of this plant before it invades. Horehound, marrubium vulgare, is indigenous to europe, but has been naturalized in america.
Marrubium vulgare, a dicot, is a perennial herb that is not native to california. Marrubium horehound is a genus of about 40 species of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of europe and asia 1. Marrubium vulgare is used in mexican traditional medicine for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Feasibility for biological control of horehound, marrubium. Pdf this paper describes the antioedematogenic profile of marrubiin 1, the main constituent of marrubium vulgare, a medicinal plant used in.
The scent fades with drying and is nearly lost when stored. New zealand plant protection society, christchurch, new zealand. Horehound marrubium vulgare herb seeds from victory seeds. A few species are also naturalized in north and south america. Created from organically grown, pesticidefree materials which are extracted first with a specified eluant to yield a concentrate.
It is described in the bpep, bhp and the complete german commission e. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Horehound medicinal properties were esteemed by the romans and the arabs. White horehound consists of the dried leaves and flowering tops of marrubium vulgare l. We can see from the entry that coltsfoot was a popular herb in grieves day.
Marrubium vulgare, also known as white horehound or marrubio, is an edible herbaceous plant of the lamiaceae family, spontaneously growing in temperate areas of europe, america and asia. Marrubium vulgare online atlas of the british and irish flora. Take a piece of the lawn that gets 5 to 6 hours of sunlight and turn it into a garden. White horehound marrubium vulgare is best known as a respiratory tonic. William charles evans bpharm bsc phd dsc fibiol fls frpharms. It is used to treat many respiratory conditions, especially those associated with phlegm, such as coughs, laryngitis, chronic bronchitis and pneumonia. It grows anywhere and everywhere it can get started at lower to middle elevations, frequently in the shade of trees in a ring around the trunk but also in sidewalks and waste areas. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. It covers over 26 million ha, with the heaviest infestations in northwestern victoria. Oral preparations of marrubium vulgare horehound, like horehound powder, are used for loss of appetite, bronchitis, cough, whooping cough, respiratory tract mucous membrane inflammation, tuberculosis, asthma, bloating and flatulence, indigestion, jaundice, diarrhea, liver and gallbladder complaints, debility and also to treat painful. White horehound is the common name for the plant marrubium.
To explore the characteristics, medicinal uses and prescribing considerations of this herb in more detail, check out the. Horehound, a member of the mint family, has bitter properties and has been. Horehound powder consists of bitter ingredients, marrubiin, tannins and volatile oil. Clinical trial of cecropia obtusifolia and marrubium vulgare leaf extracts on blood glucose and serum lipids in type 2 diabetics. A large image of marrubium vulgare horehound from the usda plants database.
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